The washing machine not working in spin mode seriously affects the daily routine and significantly extends the drying time of clothes, especially in winter months. Such malfunctions cause the user to spend additional time and energy. The malfunction of the spin mode may be due to both technical and mechanical reasons, and its signs may not be obvious at first glance. Sometimes a problem that seems simple, such as the door not closing completely, can block all functions of the machine. Below, we explain in detail the 7 main technical problems that can cause the spin function not to work and possible solutions to each.

1. Clogging in the washing machine pump

One of the most common reasons why the washing machine doesn’t work in spin mode is clogging in the water pump. The pump provides the discharge of dirty water, but if small objects, hair, fabric pieces, and dust accumulate between the filter and the pump, the water cannot be completely discharged. As a result, the machine does not switch to spin mode because there is still water inside. To prevent this problem, it is important to check the pump and filter regularly. When the pressure drops, the device may block the spin operation as a safety measure. If the fan inside the pump is also damaged, mechanical replacement may be necessary. It is useful to inspect not only the filter but also the hoses leading to the pump. The clogging problem can also manifest itself by emitting a bad smell. Therefore, it is recommended to perform the cleaning process every 1–2 months.

2. The washer door not closing completely

The failure to start the spin mode is sometimes due to a very simple reason such as the door not closing. Most modern washing machines are equipped with a safety system that blocks the machine if the door is not completely closed. This is applied both to prevent water leakage and to avoid any complications. If the door gaskets are worn, there are foreign objects inside, or there is looseness in the hinges, the device cannot “see” that the door is closed. In this case, the device does not automatically switch to spin mode. To fix this problem, first check the cleanliness of the door, the condition of the gaskets, and the mechanical locking. If the locking mechanism is defective, it needs to be replaced. In some cases, the door sensor itself may be faulty. When this sensor is replaced or properly repaired, the device starts operating normally again.

3. Unbalanced loading of the drum

Uneven placement of clothes inside the drum can cause the spin mode to malfunction. Washing machines operate at high speed during spinning, and unbalanced loading during this time causes vibration and noise. If the machine detects imbalance, it automatically switches to safety mode and stops spinning. Especially when large blankets, woolen garments, or big towel sets are squeezed together, the balance of the drum is disrupted. This situation not only damages the mechanism of the device but also impairs the effectiveness of the spin result. To load the washing machine properly, distribute the clothes evenly in the drum and maintain weight balance. Also, make sure that the feet of the washer are on a flat surface. Devices that are not stable may also stop spin mode due to vibration.

4. Pump motor failure

The pump motor plays a crucial role in the washing machine’s ability to drain water and operate in spin mode. If the motor fails, the dryer cannot discharge the water inside and, therefore, the drum cannot perform the spin function. Pump motors can become damaged due to long-term use and voltage fluctuations. This malfunction manifests itself through complete failure or weak water extraction. One of the signs indicating the motor is faulty is a change in sound or the motor remaining completely silent. A technical inspection is required to identify this issue. If the pump motor is replaced, the performance of the device is restored. It is important to remember that such technical changes must be carried out under expert supervision.

5. Problem in the water drainage system

The spin function is only activated when there is no water in the drum. If the water drainage system, i.e., the drain hose and outlet pipes, is clogged, the machine retains water and stops the spin mode. This situation can arise due to pipe bends, water backflow, or dirt accumulation. In some cases, a problem in the household sewage system itself prevents normal water drainage. Any delay in water discharge causes interruptions in the machine’s program. It is essential to ensure that the pipes are properly connected and undamaged. If the problem lies at the water outlet point, the home drainage system may also need to be checked. Although temporarily removing and cleaning the water hose may help, extensive blockages may require technical service. 

6. Malfunction in the electronic control panel

Modern washing machines are equipped with electronic control panels through which programs, water levels, and motor operation modes are regulated. If there is any short circuit, program error, or electrical issue in the panel, many functions including the spin operation can be blocked. In case of panel malfunction, the device may not give any warning, and the user may not immediately understand the source of the problem. In such situations, program resetting or technical diagnostics is necessary. Water splashes, moisture, or corrosion in the electronic components can cause panel failure. Since panel replacement requires highly professional intervention, only an official technical service can resolve this issue.

7. Program and sensor problems

In washing machines, sensors monitor water levels, drum balance, and door status. If one of these sensors is faulty or if the software does not function properly, the spin function may be blocked. Sensor problems can also cause the device to give false alerts or show no response at all. In some cases, program errors may cause the machine to remain in a “frozen” state. In such cases, a reset operation may help. If the software is completely corrupted, the program chip should be reprogrammed or replaced. Since program and sensor malfunctions are hidden yet cause systematic problems, a full diagnostic of the device should be performed.

Ways to solve the washing machine’s spin problems

The issue of a washer not operating in spin mode may result from several technical and household reasons. To eliminate this problem properly and safely, the following steps should be carried out carefully:

• Check the pump filter: If the filter located at the bottom of the machine is clogged, the water cannot drain and the spin process does not start. Remove the filter, clean it, and check for foreign objects.
• Test the door lock system: If the door is not fully closed or if the locking mechanism is faulty, the spin mode will not activate. Make sure the door is properly closed.
• Check the drum balance: Unevenly distributed loads in the washing machine can create vibrations that interrupt the spinning process. Arrange the clothes correctly and ensure balanced loading.
• Check the pump motor function: The pump motor is essential for draining water. If it’s not working, expert intervention is required.
• Clean the water drain hose: If the hose is bent, clogged, or damaged, water discharge will be delayed. Check the hose and replace it if necessary.
• Restart the electronic panel: Sometimes spin mode stops due to program errors. Unplug the machine and reconnect it after a few minutes to reset the system.
• Calibrate or replace the sensors: If the water level and load sensors malfunction, the machine cannot switch to the correct mode. Technical inspection or replacement of these parts is essential.
• Pay attention to the load amount: Overloading makes it harder for the drum to rotate during spin mode. Follow the maximum load capacity indicated in the user manual.
• Select the correct spin program: Some programs may activate the spin mode partially or weakly. Make sure you’ve selected the appropriate program.
• Consult technical service: If the problem persists despite all these steps, contact a professional technician. Mechanical diagnostics can identify the exact cause.

Thanks to these steps, most spin-related issues in washing machines can be identified and resolved at home. However, special attention should be paid to safety when intervening in electrical and mechanical components.